Bus Topology

In the bus topology the server is at one end, and the client PCs (devices) are connected at different points or positions along the network. All signals pass through each of the devices. Each device has a unique identity and can recognize those signals intended for it. It is easy and simple to design and implement

Advantages

 Easy to implement and extend
 Well suited for temporary or small networks not requiring high speeds
 Cheaper than other topologies.
 Cost effective as only a single cable is used.
 Cable faults are easily identified.

Disadvantages

 Limited cable length and number of stations.
 If there is a problem with the cable, the entire network goes down.
 Maintenance costs may be higher in the long run.
 It works best with limited number of nodes.
 It is slower than the other topologies.